The Complex Relationship Between Mental Health and Substance Abuse

May 30, 2023Blog

May is recognized worldwide as Mental Health Awareness Month, an important annual campaign that seeks to increase public understanding and promote dialogue about mental health. This month-long observance aims to break the stigma surrounding mental health and foster a culture of empathy, support, and education.

Mental health disorders and substance abuse often go hand in hand, with one condition frequently influencing the other. While not everyone with a mental health disorder turns to substances, and not all substance users have a mental health disorder, there is a high prevalence of co-occurring disorders. Several factors contribute to this complex relationship:

1. Self-Medication: Individuals with undiagnosed or untreated mental health disorders may turn to substances as a means of self-medication. Drugs or alcohol can temporarily alleviate distressing symptoms, providing relief from anxiety, depression, or other mental health symptoms.

2. Neurochemical Imbalances: Substance abuse can disrupt the delicate balance of neurotransmitters in the brain, leading to or exacerbating mental health issues.

3. Genetic and Environmental Factors: Shared genetic and environmental factors can contribute to both mental health disorders and substance abuse. Family history, early-life trauma, chronic stress, and social influences can impact an individual’s vulnerability to these conditions.

To effectively address mental health and substance abuse, integrated treatment is essential. Integrated care involves simultaneous and coordinated treatment for both conditions by a team of professionals, including mental health specialists, addiction counselors, and medical practitioners. This is exactly the approach we utilize at Hudson, at both our residential treatment campus and our low-intensity treatment housing.

We offer up to a 60-day stay at our peaceful and secluded campus in Salisbury, MD.  All patients that stay on our campus receive a comprehensive psycho-social and physical assessment, as well as psychiatric services when necessary. Patients participate in scheduled group therapy sessions daily, peer support and alternative therapy groups, and individual counseling sessions at least once a week.

From there, patients can transition to a low-intensity (level 3.1) treatment house for up to a year, which provides a structured environment to promote recovery. Each house is staffed with a nurse practitioner, a mental health counselor, and a case manager.

Recognizing the intricate relationship between mental health and substance abuse is crucial in providing effective care and support for individuals facing dual diagnosis. Integrated treatment approaches that address both mental health and substance abuse are essential to achieve long-lasting recovery and promote overall well-being. By fostering a compassionate and non-judgmental society, we can break down barriers and empower individuals to seek the help they need. Together, we can create a world where mental health and substance abuse are understood, acknowledged, and met with comprehensive support.

 

About us

Hudson Behavioral Health was formed in 1980 (as Hudson Health Services, Inc.) to bring the first residential recovery program to the Eastern Shore. Today, thousands of patients later, we remain the leader in recovery programs and resources, with our staff of 100 committed to serving each patient as an individual.